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An Overview of Long-Distance Optical Fiber Communication

Journal of Biomedical Research & Environmental Sciences article abstract with citation details, DOI, publication dates, subject areas, full text links, and references.

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Open Access
Article Type Research Article
Subject General Science
OCLC JBRES Record
Ramiz Salama* and Fadi Al-Turjman
Issue: Volume5-Issue10
Pages: 1306-1312
Received: 2024-10-05
Accepted: 2024-10-16
Published: 2024-10-17

Abstract

Long-distance optical fiber communication is a crucial technology enabling high-speed data transmission over vast distances. Utilizing light waves to transmit information, this technology offers significant advantages, including high bandwidth, low attenuation, and minimal interference compared to traditional copper-based communication systems. Optical fibers can transmit data over thousands of kilometers with the help of signal amplification through repeaters and advanced modulation techniques. Innovations such as Wavelength-Division Multiplexing (WDM) allow multiple data channels to travel simultaneously over a single fiber, significantly increasing the data capacity. This paper discusses the fundamental principles of optical fiber communication, key technologies such as lasers, optical amplifiers, and photodetectors, and recent advancements in improving efficiency, speed, and distance. The challenges associated with long-distance optical communication, including signal degradation, dispersion, and noise, are also explored, along with emerging solutions to address these issues.

FullText HTML FullText PDF DOI: 10.37871/jbres2018 Crossmark

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Copyright

© 2024 Salama R, et al. Distributed under Creative Commons CC-BY 4.0 Creative CommonsAttribution

How to cite this article

Salama R, Al-Turjman F. An Overview of Long-Distance Optical Fiber Communication. J Biomed Res Environ Sci. 2024 Oct 17; 5(10): 1306-1312. doi: 10.37871/jbres2018, Article ID: JBRES2018, Available at: https://www.jelsciences.com/articles/ jbres2018.pdf

Subject area(s)

Computer Science

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