Public Health & Epidemiology
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Research Topics in this Section
Community Health
29
Community HealthThese topics are filtered from our journals helping to discover the community within the widespread of multi-disci…
Demography
Demography
Epidemiology
33
EpidemiologyThese topics are filtered from our journals helping to discover the community within the widespread of multi-disciplin…
Epidemiology
33
EpidemiologyThese topics are filtered from our journals helping to discover the community within the widespread of multi-disciplin…
Epidemiology
1
Epidemiology
1
Public Health
115
Public HealthThese topics are filtered from our journals helping to discover the community within the widespread of multi-discipli…
Rare Disorders
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Rare DisordersThese topics are filtered from our journals helping to discover the community within the widespread of multi-discipl…
Recent Articles
50 articles
Open Access
Case Report / Case Series 18 Aug 2026
Foodborne Illness and Environmental Health: Global Burden and Kosovo Surveillance Gaps
Foodborne illness is a critical environmental and public-health challenge, shaped by host immunity, ecological conditions, and contaminated food sources. Globally, millions of cases occur annually, with substantial morbi…
1 Views
Open Access
Research Article 20 Jul 2026
Creating a Culture of Belonging: Perceptions and Experiences of Inclusion at a US Medical School
Medical schools play a significant role in cultivating an inclusive health system. In 2019, the University of Miami Miller School of Medicine (UMMSM) was ranked as the 6th best graduate school in the U.S. for Diversity w…
35 Views
Open Access
Research Article 28 Apr 2026
Sustainable Renal Care through Chronic Kidney Disease Prevention: A Survey Study
Background: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a growing global health challenge associated with substantial clinical, economic, and environmental burdens. Preventive strategies are increasingly recognized as essential to r…
41 Views 63 Downloads
Open Access
Research Article 18 Mar 2026
Poliomyelitis Immunization: Coverage according to Geographic Region of Brazil, 2018-2022
Background: Poliomyelitis, also known as infantile paralysis, is an infectious disease caused by the poliovirus, which may present with a broad clinical spectrum ranging from mild, self-limited symptoms to severe neurolo…
18 Views 57 Downloads
Open Access
Research Article 16 Feb 2026
Heroes Without Capes: Unveiling The Lived Experiences of Doctors to the Barrio (DTTB) Working in Geographically Isolated and Disadvantaged Area (GIDA)
This phenomenological study utilized a qualitative research design which aimed to understand the experiences of the Doctors to The Barrio (DTTB) working in Geographically Isolated and Disadvantaged Areas (GIDA). In this …
37 Views 68 Downloads
Open Access
Research Article 10 Feb 2026
The Spatial Dimension of Life Expectancy at Birth and at Age 65 in Attica, 2014-2020
Although the literature on the spatial dimension of social inequality in Attica and on mortality trends in Greece is extensive, studies investigating the spatial variation in life expectancy at birth and at age 65 within…
41 Views 70 Downloads
Open Access
Letter 20 Jan 2026
Poly-De-Prescribing to Treat the Iatrogenic Epidemic of Polypharmacy - A Major Public Health Challenge
49 Views 69 Downloads
Open Access
Mini Review 30 Dec 2025
Uncertainty-Aware Machine Learning for Ambient Air-Pollution Exposure Surfaces in Biomedical Research: From Data Fusion to Neuroepidemiology-Ready Inference
Ambient air pollution remains a major, preventable driver of cardio metabolic and neurological disease burden. For biomedical studies, the central methodological bottleneck is not only prediction of pollutant concentrati…
156 Views 68 Downloads
Open Access
Review Article 30 Dec 2025
From Lab to Life: Strategic Health Communication for Public Engagement with Botanical Innovations
Botanical innovations hold unprecedented potential to address pressing global challenges in human health and environmental sustainability. However, a significant disconnect persists between scientific advancement and pub…
543 Views 62 Downloads
Open Access
Perspective 12 Nov 2025
Combining Whole Food Plant-Based Diet and Intermittent Fasting: A Synergistic Strategy to Combat Chronic Diseases
The escalating burden of chronic Non-Communicable Diseases (NCDs)-including Cardiovascular Disease (CVD), Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), obesity, hypertension, and cancer-highlights the failure of symptom-based medicin…
378 Views 73 Downloads
Open Access
Research Article 08 Nov 2025
Refluward® HA: Efficacy and Safety in Patients with Gastro-Esophageal Diseases
The physiological activity of stomach and esophagus is often impaired by the onset of various diseases such as Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD), esophagitis, hiatal hernia, tertiary esophageal waves, Barrett’s es…
140 Views 77 Downloads
Open Access
Research Article 28 Oct 2025
The High Prevalence of Thyroid Goiter among Arab Minorities in Israel - A Possible Hereditary Connection
Background: Thyroid goiter is endemic in certain world areas, especially with low Iodine supply. Genetic predisposition with the combination of various environmental factors have been suggested as risk factors for thyroi…
225 Views 81 Downloads
Open Access
Review Article 27 Oct 2025
Food, Agriculture, Environment and Chronic non-communicable diseases: How are they connected?
The evolution of modern humans dates from around three million years ago. This period has encompassed cycles of climate change and food availability. Human physiology has adapted to these evolutionary stimuli, and this i…
212 Views 81 Downloads 1 Citation
Open Access
Comparative Studies 21 Oct 2025
The Correlation between the Efficacy and Survival of Chemotherapy Combined with PD-1 and Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor in Patients with Advanced NSCLC
Objective: This study investigates the relationship between the prophylactic use of granulocyte colony-stimulating factors and clinical efficacy, as well as survival outcomes, in patients with advanced non-small cell lun…
245 Views 82 Downloads
Open Access
Review Article 18 Oct 2025
Neurotoxicants on the Menu: Mapping the Link between Food Contaminants and Autism in African Children - A Scoping Review
Background: Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a growing neurodevelopmental concern in Africa, with environmental risk factors such as neurotoxic food contaminants believed to play a role in its prevalence among children.…
320 Views 77 Downloads
Open Access
Research Article 18 Oct 2025
Vital Registration Services Uptake and Associated Factors among Residents of Southern Ethiopia
Background: This study investigated the utilization of vital registration services among mothers of under-five children in Areka Town, Southern Ethiopia. It was initiated in response to the 2012 proclamation that mandate…
476 Views 75 Downloads
Open Access
Observational Studies 13 Oct 2025
Safety Profile of COVID-19 Vaccines: Retrospective Analysis of Short, Medium, and Long-Term Side Effects: The Military Hospital Experience
Background: Vaccination is a key strategy to reduce infectious disease incidence and COVID-19 severity. Monitoring vaccine safety is essential to identify Adverse Reactions (ARs) and ensure public confidence.Objective: T…
2,211 Views 80 Downloads 1 Citation
Open Access
Review Article 08 Oct 2025
The Beneficial Role of Exercise and Whole-Food Plant-Based Diet in Coronary Artery Disease Prevention and Management
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) remains a critical global health issue, substantially contributing to morbidity and mortality worldwide. The strategic combination of Regular Physical Exercise (RPE) and a Whole-Food Plant-B…
1,708 Views 91 Downloads
Open Access
Research Article 30 Sep 2025
Knowledge Attitude and Practice to awards Food Drug Interaction among Health Care Providers at Public Primary Hospitals of Southern Ethiopia
Background: Interactions between food and medications can greatly impact patient adherence and the overall effectiveness of drug therapy. In healthcare settings, Food-Drug Interactions (FDIs) are an increasing concern. V…
171 Views 88 Downloads
Open Access
Perspective 30 Sep 2025
A Study of Ethical Dilemmas: A Philosophical Perspective on Euthanasia in the Treatment of Terminal Illness
Euthanasia, as a medical procedure for terminal illnesses, is a controversial topic in ethics, especially philosophy. This procedure involves the decision to end a patient's life to reduce suffering, but it raises moral …
494 Views 94 Downloads
Open Access
Clinical Trials 18 Aug 2025
Measuring Nitric Oxide, Reversing Disease and Mitigating Restenosis through Plant-Based Diet and Lifestyle
Once underestimated, Nitric Oxide (NO) is now recognized as a crucial molecule in maintaining vascular health, supporting brain function, and modulating systemic diseases. Since its Nobel Prize-winning discovery in 1998,…
251 Views 76 Downloads
Open Access
Review Article 11 Aug 2025
Why we avoid Animal Products: Science and Success Behind Bethsaida Hospitals Whole-Food Plant-Based Cardiac Program
Cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally, with atherosclerosis and restenosis as critical pathological contributors. Accumulating evidence suggests that diets high in animal pr…
338 Views 77 Downloads
Open Access
Original Article 27 Jul 2025
The Veterans Affairs Lipid Optimization Reimagined - Quality Improvement Program Rationale and Methods
Background: Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) is a major contributor to morbidity and mortality in United States (US) Veterans and to healthcare costs in the United States Veterans Affairs (VA) Healthcare Sy…
243 Views 92 Downloads 1 Citation
Open Access
Research Article 27 Jul 2025
Patient Safety in the Primary Healthcare Settings
To ensure quality healthcare, particularly in Primary Healthcare (PHC) settings, Patient Safety (PS) is a requirement. Since PHC facilities are typically where patients initiate their healthcare experience, it is essenti…
2,341 Views 76 Downloads
Open Access
Review Article 16 Jul 2025
Mental Health Burdens of the Israel-Hamas-Gaza War
Wars have enormous negative mental health consequences for the civilians involved. This is particularly true for the recent Israel-Hamas war in Gaza. We present an analysis of the current humanitarian situation in Gaza, …
258 Views 72 Downloads
Open Access
Original Article 09 Jul 2025
Evaluation of the Effect of Ligaria cuneifolia Infusion on Plasma Cholesterol and Liver and Kidney Function in Patients with Cardiovascular Risk
Ligaria cuneifolia (R. et P.) Tiegh. –Loranthaceae– (Lc), commonly used in traditional medicine, is believed to reduce total plasma cholesterol (TC) and improve blood flow. Objective: To evaluate the effect of inges…
24 Views 83 Downloads
Open Access
Opinion 09 Jul 2025
Cracks in the Evidence: Why Studies from COURAGE to ISCHEMIA Failed to Show Benefit of Stenting PCI
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) with stenting remains widely utilized for managing Chronic Coronary Syndrome (CCS). However, landmark clinical trials such as COURAGE and ISCHEMIA have repeatedly shown no signifi…
633 Views 74 Downloads
Open Access
Mini Review 30 Jun 2025
Potential Benefits of the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension in Cardiovascular Disease
Cardiovascular Diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of mortality worldwide and a major public health concern due to their increasing prevalence, economic impact, and association with modifiable lifestyle factors such as…
937 Views 75 Downloads
Open Access
Perspective 30 Jun 2025
Transforming Cardiac Care through Plant-Based Diets: A Breakthrough Experience from Bethsaida Hospital, Indonesia
Seven years ago, at Bethsaida Hospital in Indonesia, Professor Dasaad Mulijono pioneered the integration of a Plant-Based Diet (PBD) into routine cardiac caresa paradigm shift that has dramatically improved outcomes for …
609 Views 85 Downloads
Open Access
Review Article 24 Jun 2025
An Evidence Based Hypothesis Doctors Do Not Make Decisions Randomly But Based on Individual Patients Risk Profiles
No Abstract Available.…
213 Views 73 Downloads
Open Access
Case Study 09 Jun 2025
Commercial Use of Moringa Capsule in Bangladesh: A Pharmacy Based Study
Purpose: The study looks at how Moringa oleifera capsules are used in pharmacies in Bangladesh. In addition, the goal is to understand how customers use and prefer moringa capsules. Besides that, the factors influencing …
1,806 Views 51 Downloads
Open Access
Review Article 28 May 2025
The European Union Must Act Effectively for a New Plan of Action to Improve the Cardiovascular Health Burden of European citizens: A Narrative Review
This Narrative Review presents data describing the health burden of Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) within and across the WHO European Region. CVD remains the most common cause of death in the region. Large disparities in d…
3,151 Views 83 Downloads
Open Access
Case Series 14 May 2025
Multivessel Minimally Invasive Coronary Bypass with Aortic Crossclamp. Experience with 40 First Patients
Background: Minimally Invasive Coronary Revascularization (MICS-CABG) has been performed for over 20 years; however, their technical complexity, steep learning curves and absence of training programs explain the weak acc…
392 Views 75 Downloads
Open Access
Review Article 24 Apr 2025
Healing with Food or Managing with Injection? A New Era in Chronic Disease Care
The global burden of chronic diseases, particularly obesity, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases, continues to rise. While pharmacological interventions, such as Semaglutide, provide short-term benefits in weight manag…
494 Views 102 Downloads 1 Citation
Open Access
Research Article 19 Apr 2025
Medical and Non-Medical Drivers for Satisfaction and Fulfillment of Expectations of Patients after Spinal Surgery
Background: The drivers for satisfaction of patients after spinal surgeries are largely unknown and potentially responsive to non-medical factors. We investigated medical and non-medical drivers for patient satisfaction …
280 Views 94 Downloads
Open Access
Review Article 15 Mar 2025
Epidemiological Survey of Moringa Oleifera Leaves in Bangladesh
Moringa oleifera is a nutrient-rich plant which is cultivated in different regions of Bangladesh. The plant has a number of medicinal as well as dietary benefits. In light of this information, an epidemiological survey h…
936 Views 103 Downloads 1 Citation
Open Access
Review Article 28 Feb 2025
Social Media Use and Adverse Mental Health and Sleep Effects among Adolescents and Adults A Systematic Review
Aim: To review the association between social media use and adverse mental health and sleep effects among adolescents and adults.Background: Previous research indicates that US adolescents and adults spend on average 8 â…
22,511 Views 124 Downloads 1 Citation
Open Access
Research Article 14 Feb 2025
Risk Index for Measles outbreak in Bulgaria for the period 2001 - 2024
Background/Objectives: Measles is a highly contagious, vaccine-preventable infectious disease. According to the ECDC report “Measles on the rise in the EU/EEA: considerations for public health response†[1], urgent a…
355 Views 127 Downloads 1 Citation
Open Access
Research Article 31 Jan 2025
Evaluation of Screening Program for Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) At AST Pesaro-Urbino: First Year Results
Background: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is the leading cause of chronic liver disease worldwide. In 2016, the World Health Organization (WHO) launched a global-screening initiative aimed at eliminating HCV as a pu…
602 Views 130 Downloads 1 Citation
Open Access
Research Article 09 Dec 2024
Exercise Induced Changes in the Hippocampal Proteome of Mice during Aging
Clinical studies suggest that regular and moderate physical activity has a positive influence on the general health of individuals, including neuro-psychological well-being. In particular, physical exercise can improve m…
325 Views 133 Downloads
Open Access
Case Study 18 Nov 2024
The Intersection of Environmental Health and Infectious Disease Control: Addressing the Role of Climate Change in Emerging Global Health Threats
792 Views 115 Downloads
Open Access
Case Report 27 Oct 2024
Paraneoplastic Yellow Nail Syndrome: A Case Report
Yellow Nail Syndrome (YNS) is a rare clinical condition affecting multiple districts. Distinctive signs include nail abnormalities, pulmonary manifestations, and lymphedema. The aetiology is unknown; usually presents iso…
233 Views 125 Downloads
Open Access
Research Article 20 Sep 2024
Periodontal Disease Shortens the Telomere Length in Human Gingival Crevicular Epithelium Cells and Human Umbilical Endothelial Cells
Background: Telomere length, a biomarker of cellular aging, is decreased by inflammation. It is uncertain whether chronic inflammation, such as periodontal disease (PD), shortens telomere lengths. We compared the telomer…
508 Views 113 Downloads
Open Access
Review Article 13 Sep 2024
75% Reduction in Packing Variation of in-House Central Sterile Supply Unit Products in a Restructured Hospital in Singapore
247 Views 104 Downloads
Open Access
Opinion 11 Sep 2024
A Unified Framework for Secure Healthcare Data Sharing: Integrating Federated Learning, Blockchain, and Quantum Cryptography
As the demand for secure and efficient data sharing in healthcare continues to grow, there is a pressing need for innovative solutions that ensure data privacy, integrity, and accessibility in multiple institutions. This…
263 Views 57 Downloads 3 Citations
Open Access
Research Article 24 Jul 2024
Exclusive Breastfeeding Practice and Associated Factors among Mothers having Infants (Aged 0-6 Months) in the Pastoral Community of Sawena District, Bale Zone Oromia, Ethiopia, 2023
Background: Breastfeeding is the recommended feeding method for infants due to its ease, health benefits, and cost-effectiveness. However, there is limited understanding of Exclusive Breastfeeding (EBF) in pastoral commu…
1,458 Views 110 Downloads
Open Access
Clinical Trials 06 Jul 2024
Message Factors Affecting the Recruitment of Black Caribbean and African American Participants for Clinical Trials
The need for effective and ethical recruitment of Black Caribbean and African American individuals for participation in research studies and clinical trials is urgent; without adequate representation, findings cannot be …
569 Views 71 Downloads 1 Citation
Open Access
Mini Review 05 Jul 2024
Diabetic Retinopathy and Vision Loss: A Public Health Concern
Diabetic Retinopathy (DR), a known complication of diabetes, is one of the top three leading causes of blindness in the U.S. Minorities are disproportionately affected and, most often, diagnosed at advanced stages. This …
295 Views 49 Downloads 1 Citation
Open Access
Research Article 29 Jun 2024
Current Concepts towards the Health Hazards of BBQ Smoke and Newer Possibilities for Risk Mitigation: A Pilot Study
The toxic and unhealthy effects of Barbecue (BBQ) smoke is well known. Incomplete combustion of energy sources such as charcoal and wood chips give rise to Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) such as toluene and formaldehy…
8,991 Views 109 Downloads 2 Citations
Open Access
Research Article 28 Jun 2024
The Study of Efficacy and Safe of Lamivudine in Patients with Severe Acute Hepatitis B
Objectives: Lamivudin has been approved for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B but experience with lamivudin treatment for acute severe hepatitis B is still limited. Fulminant hepatitis develops in 1% of patients with …
616 Views 99 Downloads