All Articles

Objective: This study aimed to identify partial D variants in african black populations living in Africa. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out at the CPC Hematology Laboratory from April 2016 to June 2017. A 5 ml volume of blood was collected in an EDTA tube, from all patients coming for the ABO/D blood gro…

Traditional interpretations of pyramids across ancient civilizations-Egyptian, Mesoamerican, Chinese, and others-primarily emphasize their function as tombs or ritual monuments. However, a growing body of interdisciplinary evidence from the Bosnian Valley of the Pyramids challenges this assumption and offers a transfor…

Millions of people are affected by Alzheimer's disease, which is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder. It is important to understand the progression dynamics of this disease to be able to minimize the damage that is caused by it. This article provides a mathematical framework to develop strategies to slow down the …

Background: Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC) and Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC) are the most prevalent non-melanoma skin cancers. Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) is an established, non-invasive treatment known for its favorable cosmetic results, especially in superficial lesions. However, its limited penetration restricts effectiv…

Trimethylamine N-Oxide (TMAO) has emerged as a novel biomarker implicated in the pathogenesis and progression of various cardiometabolic conditions, including Coronary Artery Disease (CAD), stroke, type 2 diabetes mellitus, obesity/metabolic syndrome, chronic kidney disease, restenosis, and heart failure. Despite incre…

Purpose: The study looks at how Moringa oleifera capsules are used in pharmacies in Bangladesh. In addition, the goal is to understand how customers use and prefer moringa capsules. Besides that, the factors influencing the demand and how they do so is also of high interest. The factors are primarily socioeconomic, dem…

Mercury is a pervasive, environmentally toxic global pollutant that significantly impacts ecosystems and human health. Its chemical and toxicological properties contribute to environmental contamination through natural processes like volcanic eruptions and human activities such as industrial emissions and agriculture. …

In this mini-report, the interrelated processes of heat and mass transfer, which take into account the nature of interphase interaction in moistened porous media, are examined. A closed system of balance diffusion equations for the liquid phase and components of the gas mixture of water vapor and dry air is reviewed. …

We propose a distributed representation approach for domain names based on DNS queries. This distributed representation enables domains to be embedded into vector spaces with reflecting data exchange in networks. Since the ground truth of the distributed representation is unknown, we indirectly evaluate our distributed…

Background: The effect of the duodenal exclusion in glycemic regulation has yet to be defined. Individuals with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) operated for other reasons than obesity, represent an adequate model to analyze clinical outcomes of duodenal exclusion. Objective: To analyze the changes in glycemia and pharm…

Understanding the formation and evolution of galaxies is a fundamental challenge in astrophysics, necessitating a comprehensive comparison between theoretical models and observational data. This paper reviews the critical role of numerical simulations in modeling the complex physical processes that govern galaxy format…

This Narrative Review presents data describing the health burden of Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) within and across the WHO European Region. CVD remains the most common cause of death in the region. Large disparities in data coverage and in country-level morbidity, treatment outcomes and mortality from CVD exist across …

The process of retrosynthetic analysis, introduced by Corey, systematically deconstructs complex molecules into simpler precursors, providing a logical pathway for chemical synthesis. Here, we propose an innovative AI-driven retrosynthesis framework for drug discovery leveraging Large Language Models (LLMs) and advance…

Background: The precise analytical-clinical characterization of pregnancies carrying the most frequent aneuploidies has now been surpassed by the technical capacity to obtain their proteomic profile. Amniotic fluid contains the differential proteins related to its specific genetic alteration, representing the molecular…

The humanoid Solar System originated from the Big Bang of the interstellar dirty snow ball egg [1] which was collided by foreign celestial bodies and came into being from the big end of head (the Sun) to the small end of tiptoe (the Pluto [2]) within hundreds of millions of years.The mid-oceanic ridge of the Earth ori…