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Research Article Vol. 6, Issue 12 2025-12-30
Invitro Advances in Tendon Cell Biology: Tenosan® as a Potential Nutraceutical Tool for Tendon Care
Avino S, Milella MS, Rapacioli S and Tiso D
Orthopedics Nutrition
Invitro Advances in Tendon Cell Biology: Tenosan® as a Potential Nutraceutical Tool for Tendon Care
jbres2244-g001.webp

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Abstract

Tendinopathies are chronic, multifactorial conditions marked by inflammation, Extracellular Matrix (ECM) degradation, and impaired healing. Nutraceuticals are increasingly explored as adjunctive therapies to modulate these processes. This study evaluates the biological effects of Tenosan®, a dietary supplement, on human tenocytes under both physiological and inflammatory conditions. An In vitro model of tendinopathy was established by stimulating human tenocytes with interleukin-1?. The effect of Tenosan® in improving tendon wellness was evaluated by analyzing matrix and inflammatory markers. Results shows that Tenosan® significantly increased the type I/III collagen ratio, reduced Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) secretion, and enhanced nitric oxide production, indicating improved extracellular matrix remodeling and pro-regenerative activity. These findings demonstrate that Tenosan® positively modulates key pathways involved in tendon healing, supporting its potential use as part of a multimodal strategy for managing tendinopathies.

Article Information

JournalJournal of Biomedical Research & Environmental Sciences (JBRES)
Article TypeResearch Article
Published2025-12-30
Volume / IssueVol. 6, Issue 12
DOI10.37871/jbres2244
Pages1984-1995
LicenseCC BY 4.0 — Free to reuse with attribution
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